Fitting the Pieces Together

 

I do not believe that my views on how I learn have changed.
Instead, it has now expanded for me to understand better how I learn and why
some strategies or processes work better than others. I still stand by Ormrod
et al. (2009) assertion that learning theories change over time, and learning
is a continuous process that evolves as new things are discovered. I aligned
myself to Social Constructivism Learning Theory in my week one discussion. Based
on my research, further reading on the other learning theories, and completing
my learning theory matrix, I realized that Social Learning Theory, Connectivism,
and Adult Learning Theory play an equal role based on what is happening in my
life (professionally and personally).

I have not changed from being a learner who learns by
visual, tactile, and auditory information and interactions. However, I realized
that learning styles are not fixed throughout a student's academic and work life.
My learning styles develop as I learn and often change within the classroom and
work environment based on what is being taught and the learning theories used.
Thus I will use all three learning styles within a particular class or complete
a specific assignment.

Technology plays a significant role in my learning and
my job. Technology is a lifeline to my learning and keeps me connected to
family, friends, students, and colleagues as needed. I use technology tools all
the time, and this is where Social Learning Theory and Connectivism come into
play most often. I can find information using several devices connected to the
internet, including my smartphone, laptop, and desktop computer. I use the different
apps, software applications, and learning management systems to complete leisure
activities, work-related and school-related tasks, making learning convenient
and accessible. I conduct classes online using web meeting tools such as Microsoft
Teams, Cisco Webex, Google Classroom, and Google Meets. I also use the same
tools to communicate with my coworkers and students. I create online resources,
assignments, and tests using my computer and share them using email and WhatsApp
or LMS. I also mark said tasks and provide feedback via my smartphone or laptop
if I am not physically at work to use my work computer. Facebook, Instagram,
Twitter, and WhatsApp allow me to connect to a wide network of people,
including family, friends, coworkers, and students. I use YouTube to find
information on several do-it-yourself projects and give students discovery
learning activities to complete using that platform. I follow different
professional blogs for best practices and the latest trends in the industry
that I can try. Within the classroom,  technology provides that medium for an
instructional designer first to learn content and create multiple ways to illustrate
a concept using the different technology tools, which provides that path for
individualized and differentiated instruction. It changes how instructional
designers and students gather, access, analyze, and present information
(Waddell, 2015).

References

Omrod, J., Schunk, D., & Gredler, M. (2009). Learning
theories and instruction (Laureate custom edition). New York, NY: Pearson.

Waddell, J. (2015). The Role of Technology in the
Educational Process. Retrieved from
https://edwp.educ.msu.edu/green-and-write/2015/the-role-of-technology-in-the-educational-process/ 

 

Connectivism: how my connections facilitate learning

 

According to Siemens (2005), Connectivism is a learning
theory for the digital age that uses technology to circulate knowledge across
networks where learners can make connections for learning. He added that “Connectivism
provides insight into learning skills and tasks needed for learners to flourish
in a digital era”. Davis et al. (2008) mention that learners in the 21st
century are forced to process and apply information differently and at a
different pace compared to the 20th or 19th centuries. Therefore, the time
learners take to learn and apply new concepts and later discover instances,
where these concepts are outdated or no longer best practices has decreased. My
learning network consists of five main entities: personal, career/employment,
school, social and internet, and electronic resources and tools. These entities
are interconnected and provide instances of discovery, scaffolding,
self-regulated, problem-based, experimental, and self-directed learning. For
example, in the last training that I attended on using virtual learning
networks, the trainer spoke about gamification to engage learners online. I did
not know how that concept could work on Moodle. Therefore, I used my smartphone
to do a quick research on Google to get more information about gamification and
examples of its use within online classrooms. Based on what I researched, I saw
that it was being used in training, and since I had access to my class platform
while in training, I accessed it to see if I could create a simple digital
badge unaided or I would need to ask for assistance. This is an example of how Connectivism
has changed how I learn within my network.

The two main digital tools that I use for learning are my
computer and my smartphone. I have seen several changes in technology that have
increased the functionality of computers and smartphones. However, smartphones
have seen the most changes. I used my computer primarily for formal learning
and work-related tasks. I used my smartphone for most aspects of learning, including
some work-related tasks. When needed,  I
will use it to conduct live classes with students on Microsoft Teams mobile,
check personal and work emails, and do research on a topic when I don’t have
enough information to present to my students and colleagues or classmates. I
also use it for informal learning to browse social media websites to be aware
of current trends, read ebooks, and access news media websites and apps to keep
abreast with current affairs within the country. I also used these two digital
tools to acquire knowledge when I have questions about a topic. For example, I
will do a Google search to troubleshoot why my washing machine is giving me an
error code, and it is making a particular noise, or why a video I recorded is
not being embedded in a Microsoft Word document. Depending on the level of
importance of the knowledge, I will use professional blogs and social media
groups to ask questions to get a variety of answers. I will also try to contact
subject experts such as my professional contacts, coworkers, classmates,
instructors, family, and friends to seek further clarity after researching the
answers given to me and I cannot form connections.

According to Siemems (2005), Connectivism has eight central principles.
He mentions that Connectivism is a learning theory based on the acquisition of knowledge
that is up to date and accurate, which focuses on the future and not the past. Learning
is a process of connecting information sources, and it may reside in nonhuman
applications. He further added that learning and knowledge rest in a diversity
of opinions. My learning network and use of technology to acquire knowledge, in
particular, support the central tenants of Connectivism. I use my electronic devices
to access the internet and for communication. Through the use of technology,
including the internet and digital devices, I gain a lot of new knowledge by
attending university, accessing eBooks, newspapers and journal articles, online
libraries and databases, blogs, social forums, etc. With Connectivism, technology
becomes part of the learner’s internal learning process.

 

References

Davis, C., Edmunds, E., & Kelly-Bateman, V. (2008).
Connectivism. In M. Orey (Ed.), Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching,
and technology. Retrieved from http://textbookequity.org/Textbooks/Orey_Emergin_Perspectives_Learning.pdf

Siemens, G. (2005, January). Connectivism: A learning theory
for the digital age. International Journal of Instructional Technology &
Distance Learning, Retrieved April 10, 2022, from
http://www.itdl.org/Journal/Jan_05/article01.htm

Week 5- Connectivism Mind Map